此篇講述一個多模式互動的概念,原文提到"可用性、無障礙環境、通用設計，或包容性設計 已發展為相對獨立的學科,但研究人員和從業人員往往不知道之間的互通的概念，普遍得到 “普通”的人機介;因此提出了一個"統一架構"的概念,可以有助於設計親和力的介面與多模式的使用環境
透過此種做法可以帶來發展和研究的優勢。從開發者的角度來看，可以讓計計更加靈活和更多的可重複使用的解決方案
In recent years, many research activities have focused on designthat aims to produce universally accessible systems, taking intoaccount special needs of various user groups. These specialneeds are associated with many user factors, such as impairmentsof speech, hearing or vision, cognitive limitations, aging,as well as with various environmental factors [3]. Fields thataddress this problem, such as Usability, Universal Accessibility, UniversalDesign, or Inclusive Design [8] have been developed as relatively independentdomains, but they share many aspects with other human-computerinteraction (HCI) disciplines. However, researchers andpractitioners are often not aware of interconnections among concepts ofuniversal accessibility and “ordinary” HCI. In view of this situation, inthis article we show there is a fundamental connection between multimodalinterface design and universal accessibility, and that awareness ofthese links can help both disciplines. Researchers from these areas mayuse different terminology, but the concepts they use often have essentiallythe same meaning. We propose a unified conceptual frameworkwhere these areas can be joined.
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